Visit the home site for ODE
Omicron Delta Epsilon
P.O. Box 11044
Tuscaloosa, AL 35486
Voice (800) 584-5514
Fax (205) 391-9233
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| History | |
| Objectives and Activities | |
| Awards | |
| Admissions Procedure | |
| Organization | |
| Membership | |
| Contact Information |
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Faculty Advisor of NAU's Gamma Chapter of ODE: John D. Eastwood
Electronic mail address
john.eastwood@nau.edu
Office phone
520-523-7353
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Omicron Delta Epsilon, one of the world's largest academic honor societies, was created through the merger of two earlier honor societies, Omicron Delta Gamma and Omicron Chi Epsilon. At the time of their merger in 1963 each had 28 chapters, those of the former being primarily located in the Midwestern and Pacific states of the USA, and those of the latter concentrated at colleges and universities along the Eastern Seaboard and in Texas. Omicron Delta Epsilon has been a member of the Association of College Honor Societies since 1981.
Omicron Delta Gamma (the Order of Artus) was founded in 1915 by John R
Commons, University of Wisconsin, and Frank Taussig, Harvard University, through the union
of the economics societies of their Universities. The intent of the society was the
encouragement of a closer academic and social relationship between honor students and
faculty on an informal basis, facilitating the exchange of information and views. Omicron
Chi Epsilon was the younger of the two organizations, having been founded in 1955 by Alan
A. Brown while he was a student at the City College of New York. From its inception, the
society sought to provide means not only to confer suitable honors on the more promising
students but also to encourage scholarship through organized meetings and conferences and
through the publication of its official journal, THE AMERICAN ECONOMIST, founded in 1957.
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The objectives of Omicron Delta Epsilon are recognition of scholastic
attainment and the honoring of outstanding achievements in economics; the establishment of
closer ties
between students and faculty in economics within colleges and universities, and among
colleges and universities; the publication of its official journal, THE AMERICAN
ECONOMIST, and the sponsoring of panels at professional meetings as well as the Irving
Fisher and Frank W. Taussig competitions.The purpose of THE AMERICAN ECONOMIST is
two-fold: first, to provide an outlet for essays and papers written by graduate and
undergraduate students; and, second, to provide a means of acquainting young economists,
particularly undergraduates contemplating a career in economies with current developments
in pure and applied economics. The AMERICAN ECONOMIST periodically publishes a set of
course reading lists from major universities covering different fields of economics and
abstracts of recent doctoral dissertations in the same field.The editor of THE AMERICAN
ECONOMIST is assisted by an Editorial Board, as well as by a large number of scholars who
referee the articles submitted. The importance of the journal has been recognized by being
included in the Current Periodicals section of the JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE. Each
year, OMICRON DELTA EPSILON sponsors a Faculty Advisor and an Invited Papers Session at
the annual meeting of the American Economics Association (Allied Social Sciences
Meetings). Students are encouraged to submit papers for the Invited Papers Session.
Interested Faculty Advisors often arrange similar sessions at some of the regional
meetings.
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Each year ODE awards THE IRVING FISHER ARTICLE AWARD, which pays $500 and
provides invitation to present the paper at the next annual meeting of the American
Economic Association (with travel expanses paid by ODE) and publication of the article in
THE AMERICAN ECONOMIST (the option of the winner). This competition is open to ODE
graduate students in economics or the members who have received their Ph.D. or M A. not
more than two years prior to entering the competition. In addition, ODE annually awards
the FRANK TAUSSIG UNDERGRADUATE ARTICLE AWARD which pays $250 to the winner and $100 to
winners ODE chapter and provides for publication in THE AMERICAN AN ECONOMIST. This
competition is open to undergraduate ODE member schools with ODE chapters and to ODE
members who have received their bachelors degree not more than two years prior to
entering the competition. Biennially, Omicron Delta Epsilon grants the JOHN R. COMMONS
AWARD in memory of one of founders to an internationally outstanding economist in
recognition of his or her achievements at service both to the economics profession and to
Omicron Delta Epsilon. Previous winners have been: Evsey D. Domar, Massachusetts Institute
of Technology, 1965; Arthur Smithies, Harvard University 1967; Gerhard Tintner, University
of Southern California, 1969; Milton Friedman, University of Chicago, 1971; Kenneth J.
Arrow, Harvard University 1973; Robert Solow, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1975;
William Baumol New York University and Princeton University, 1977; Abram Bergman Harvard
University, 1979; Arnold Zelner University of Chicago, 1981; Dale Jorgenson, Harvard
University, 1983; Kenneth Boulding, University of Colorado, 1985; Gary S. Becker,
University of Chicago, 1987; Martin Feldstein, National Bureau of Economic Research, 1989;
and Douglas C. North, Washington University, 1991.
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Currently, Omicron Delta Epsilon has 535 chapters located in the United
States, Canada, Australia, the United Kingdom, Mexico, Puerto Rico, South Africa, Egypt,
and France. With such a broad, international base, chapter activities vary widely, ranging
from invited speakers, group discussions, dinners, meetings, etc., to special projects
such as review sessions and tutoring for students in economics. Omicron Delta Epsilon
plays a prominent role in the annual Honors Day celebrations at many colleges and
universities. In accordance with the constitution of Omicron Delta Epsilon, the
organization convenes biennially at the national meetings of the American Economic
Association (Allied Social Sciences Association). At the conventions, the organization
elects the International Executive Board and presents the JOHN R. COMMONS Award. Each
chapter is entitled to one vote at the convention.The Intentional Advisory Board deals
with long range planning, overseas chapter formation, new programs, fund raising, etc. the
Chairman of this Committee is an ex officio member of the International Executive Board.
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Chapters of Omicron Delta Epsilon are located at colleges and universities
approved as senior college by such regional accrediting agencies as the Association of
Colleges and Secondary Schools of the Southern States, the North Central Association of
Colleges and Secondary Schools, the Northwest Association of Secondary and Higher Schools,
or by similar regional or national accrediting agencies. No college or university is
eligible to install a Chapter of Omicron Delta Epsilon unless it maintains a Department of
Economics or equivalent with high professional standards and an ample curriculum which
permits a major with no less than twenty-four semester hours or its equivalent in
economics courses. All petitions for chapter membership must have the approval of
appropriate school authorities (e.g., University President, Academic Vice President, or
Academic Dean), and should be sent to the Executive Secretary-Treasurer of Omicron Delta
Epsilon. Each chapter is to prepare a set of chapter bylaws regulating its affairs. The
provisions of the chapter bylaws may not be contrary to the International constitution.
Approval of a petition for the establishment of a new chapter by the International
Executive Board constitutes formal acceptance and recognition of the new chapter and it is
immediately followed by the issuance of a Charter from the Central Office of Omicron Delta
Epsilon. Undergraduate candidates for election to any chapter of Omicron Delta Epsilon
must have completed a minimum of 12
semester hours of economics courses, have earned at least a "B" average, in the
economics courses and have an overall scholastic average of a "B" or better.
They do not necessarily have to be economics majors, but they must have a genuine interest
in economics. Schools which have Honors Programs in Economics and which do not give grades
during the last two years of course or tutorial work are eligible to have an Omicron Delta
Epsilon chapter as long as the quality of work expected of the Honor students is the
equivalent of "B" grade work or better. In the case of universities on the
British System, Honors (4th year) and upper Economics III students are eligible, as well
as the top Economics II students. For institutions that do not have a credit hour system,
an initiate must stand in the upper one-third of the students studying economics, and must
have completed Principles of Economics and Intermediate Economic Theory. Graduate students
in Economics are judged solely on their graduate work. They must have an average of better
than "B" and are eligible after completing one semester of full time work. There
are no administration requirements for faculty members. All are eligible and welcome to
join as charter members or they may be elected later by the chapter. Chapters may also
elect Honorary Members. Candidates for Honorary Membership must be persons of high ethical
and professional standards. No one shall be denied membership because of sex, race, color,
creed, or national origin. A life-membership fee is paid by each prospective member of
Omicron Delta Epsilon upon his/her election to membership to the Honor Society. In return,
the member receives a membership scroll and a one-year subscription (two issues) to THE
AMERICAN ECONOMIST. Following the complementary first years subscription, members
are encouraged to subscribe to THE AMERICAN ECONOMIST. The purchase of the official key or
pin by the initiates is optional but encouraged. There are no annual dues.
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NAU has been a member and holds the GAMMA chapter of Arizona. A list of institutional members follows:
ALABAMA
Auburn University-Auburn- 1958
University of Alabama - 1968
University of Alabama-Birmingham - 1971
University of Alabama-Huntsville - 1972
University of North Alabama -1976
Auburn University-Montgomery- 1983
Alabama A&M University - 1983
Spring Hill College - 1984
Troy State University -1985
ALASKA
University of Alaska-Fairbanks - 1971
University of Alaska-Anchorage -1971
ARIZONA
Arizona State University -1964
University of Arizona - 1966
Northern Arizona University -1981
ARKANSAS
Arkansas State University - 1964
University of Arkansas - 1970
CALIFORNIA
University of Southern California - 1941
California State-Fresno- 1959
San Diego State University -1959
University of California-Berkeley - 1964
Occidental College- 1964
San Jose State University -1966
California State University-Los Angeles -1967
University of California-Los Angeles -1967
California State-Sacramento- 1967
California State-Fullerton - 1960
University of California-Riverside - 1968
Claremont McKenna College- 1969
California State University-Hayward - 1969
Claremont Graduate School -1970
University of California-Davis -1971
University of California-Santa Barbara -1971
California State University-Chico - 1971
California State University-Northridge -1972
California State University-Long Beach -1974
University of Redlands - 1974
University of the Pacific -1976
California Institute of Technology -1979
Stanford University- 1980
University of San Diego -1982
California State Polytechnic University -1983
Pepperoni University -1983
California State University-San Bernardino- 1985
St. Mary's College - 1987
Mills College - 1987
Whittier College - 1987
California State University-Bakersfield -1988
California Polytechnic State University -1989
Loyola Marymount University- 1990
COLORADO
U. S. Air Force Academy -1968
University of Colorado -1968
University of Southern Colorado -1969
Colorado State University - 1969
Metropolitan State College - 1971
University of Northern Colorado -1972
University of Denver - 1973
University of Colorado-Denver - 1980
CONNECTICUT
University of Connecticut -1953
Yale University -1963
University of Hartford -1963
Fairfield University- 1971
Central Connecticut State College -1974
Eastern Connecticut State College -1976
Southern Connecticut State College -1981
Western Connecticut State University -1988
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
George Washington University - 1937
Howard University- 1954
American University- 1959
Georgetown University- 1988
DELAWARE
University of Delaware - 1968
FLORIDA
University of Miami -1958
University of Tampa -1964
Florida State University - 1965
University of Florida -1966
Florida Atlantic University - 1968
Rollins College-Patrick AFB -1975
Florida Southern College- 1983
University of North Florida -1985
University of Central Florida -1986
Rollins College- Winter Park -1986
Eckerd College- 1987
University of South Florida -1988
Florida International University- 1989
GEORGIA
University of Georgia - 1963
Georgia State University - 1968
Georgia Southern College- 1969
West Georgia College -1977
Spelman College - 1978
Emory University- 1978
Berry College - 1980
LaGrange College -1988
Morehouse College - 1989
Georgia Institute of Technology -1990
HAWAII
University of Hawaii -1969
IDAHO
Idaho State University - 1968
Boise State University -1976
ILLINOIS
Southern Illinois University -1939
University of Illinois-Urbana -1939
Northern Illinois University - 1962
Bradley University -1962
University of Illinois Normal -1969
University of Chicago -1969
Western Illinois University -1969
Illinois State University -1970
Eastern Illinois University - 1970
Loyola University- 1971
Wheaton College- 1973
Rockford College- 1975
Northwestern University -1976
MacMurray College - 1977
DePaul University- 1979
Lake Forest College -1985
Northeastern Illinois University- 1986
Illinois College - 1989
Sangamon State University -1989
Illinois Wesleyan University -1989
IN D IA N A
Depauw University- 1967
Notre Dame University -1967
Indiana University-Bloomington- 1969
Valparaiso University -1969
Butler University -1971
Ball State University -1972
Indiana State University- 1973
Indiana University-South Bend- 1976
Indiana University-Northwest- 1981
Wabash College- 1983
University of Southern Indiana -1 987
Purdue University -1988
IOWA
The University of Iowa -1917
Luther College - 1964
Iowa State University -1968
Coe College - 1971
Drake University - 1971
University of Northern Iowa -1972
Loras College -1988
KANSAS
Wichita State University- 1952
Kansas State University- 1958
Benedictine College - 1970
Pittsburg State University -1976
Washburn University- 1977
Fort Hays State University -1978
KENTUCKY
University of Kentucky -1967
Berea College- 1974
Centre College - 1980
Transylvania University- 1980
Western Kentucky University -1981
Eastern Kentucky University - 1983
Bellarmine College - 1987
Morehead State University -1991
LOUISIANA
Tulane University -1961
University of Southwestern Louisiana -196
Louisiana State University - 1967
Louisiana Tech University- 1969
University of New Orleans -1972
Northeast Louisiana University - 1974
Southeastern Louisiana University- 1979
Xavier University -1987
Louisiana State University-Shreveport -1990
MAINE
University of Maine 1986
MARYLAND
University of Maryland-College Park -1965
Western Maryland College - 1968
Loyola College- 1971
United States Naval Academy -1971
University of Maryland-Baltimore - 1972
John Hopkins University -1978
Frostburg State College - 1980
Hood College- 1983
Morgan State University -1991
MASSACHUSETTS
Harvard University -1915
Tufts University -1959
Boston College- 1959
Brandeis University -1964
Boston University- 1964
College of the Holy Gross -1968
Clark University - 1968
American International College- 1971
Nichols College- 1972
Northeastern University-1972
Worcester State College - 1974
Regis College- 1974
Framingham State College - 1976
Wheaton College- 1978
Bentley College -1978
Stonehill College -1981
Babson College - 1981
Gordon College- 1981
Mt. Holyoke College -1981
University of Massachusetts-Boston -1981
Suffolk University - 1984
Fitchburg State College -1986
Merrimack College - 1989
University of Massachusetts-Amherst -1990
MICHIGAN
Northern Michigan University -1963
Albion College - 1964
Michigan State University -1965
Wayne State University -1969
Central Michigan University -1971
Alma College - 1974
Eastern Michigan University -1975
Hope College -1976
Oakland University- 1982
University of Michigan- Dearborn -1982
Andrews University- 1985
University of Michigan-Ann Arbor -1985
University of Michigan-Flint -1986
Aquinas College - 1988
Michigan Technological University -1992
MINNESOTA
Macalester College -1953
Saint Olaf College - 1965
University of St. Thomas -1967
University of Minnesota-Duluth - 1973
University of Minnesota-Minneapolis -1977
College of St. Catherine -1978
Gustavus Adolphus College -1980
Saint Johns University- 1981
St. Cloud University -1981
Manatee State University -1986
MISSISSIPPI
University of Southern Mississippi -1961
Mississippi State University -1969
University of Mississippi -1970,
Millsaps College - 1981
MISSOURI
Washington University- 1915
University of Missouri-Columbia -1963,
Central Missouri State College - 1967
University of Missouri-St. Louis -1968
Southwestern Missouri State University -1969
University of Missouri-Kansas City -1969
Park College - 1971
Lincoln University- 1974
Missouri Southern St. College -1975
University of Missouri-Rolla - 1976
Northwest Missouri State University -1981
St. Louis University- 1982
Southeast Missouri State University -1986
Northeast Missouri State University- 1992
MONTANA
University of Montana -1966
NEBRASKA
Creighton University- 1939
University of Nebraska-Omaha - 1966
University of Nebraska-Lincoln -1967
Nebraska Wesleyan University- 1969
University of Nebraska-Kernel -1972
NEVADA
University of Nevada-Las Vegas -1964
University of Nevada-Reno - 1988
NEW HAMPSHIRE
Dartmouth College -1961
University of New Hampshire -1964
Saint Inseam College -1974
NEW JERSEY
Princeton University -1958
St. Peters College - 1960
Fairleigh Dickinson-Rutherford -1964
Seton Hall University- 1964
Fairleigh Dickinson-Madison -1964
Rutgers University-Newark -1966
Rutgers University-New Brunswick -1969
Rider College - 1969
Fairleigh Dickinson-Teaneck- 1971
Jersey City State College -1974
Rutgers University-Camden -1975
Kean College of New Jersey - 1977
Drew University -1977
Montclair State College- 1978
Trenton State College -1979
William Paterson College- 1980
Stockton State College - 1980
Ramapo College - 1986
NEW MEXICO
University of New Mexico - 1968
New Mexico State University -1969
NEW YORK
New York University - 1952
City College of New York -1955
Manhattan College - 1956
Queens College - 1957
Fordham University- 1957
Hofstra University -1957
Columbia University- 1958
St. John's University - 1958
St. Francis College - 1958
Cornell University- 1961
Syracuse University -1963
Colgate University -1963
Iona College- 1964
SUNY-Stony Brook - 1967
Dowling College - 1969
Herbert H. Lehman College -1969
SUNY Geneseo- 1969
Long Island University -1971
SUNY-Fredonia - 1971
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute- 1971
SUNY-Oswego- 1972
St. Lawrence University - 1972
SUNY-Potsdam - 1972
University of Rochester - 1972
Union College - 1973
SUNY-Buffalo- 1973
Russell Sage College - 1973
SUNY-Albany- 1973
Skidmore College - 1973
Vassar College- 1974
Buffalo State College- 1974
Hunter College - 1974
SUNY-Binghamton - 1974
SUNY-Oneonta - 1975
Hartwick College - 1976
SUNY-Cropland- 1976
Hobard and William Smith College - 1976
St. John Fisher College -1976
College of Mount. St. Vincent -1977
Pace University - 1977
SUNY-Plattsburgh - 1978
Rochester Institute of Technology -1979
Ithaca College- 1980
Yeshiva University- 1980
Adelphi University- 1980
Touro College - 1982
LeMoyne College - 1982
St. Bonaventure University -1983
Utica College - 1983
Long Island University - 1984
New York Institute of Technology -1985
Niagara University- 1986
Baruch College- 1989
SUNY-Brockport - 1989
Hamilton College- 1990
Nazareth College- 1990
Pace University-Pleasantville -1991
College of Staten Island -1991
Canisius College -1991
NORTH CAROLINA
North Carolina AT&T University -1964
Davidson College -1965
North Carolina State University -1967
University of North Carorina-Chapel Hill - 1968
University of North Carorina-Asheville - 1968
East Carorina University - 1969
Wake Forest University -1970
University of North Carolina-Charlotte - 1970
University of North Carolina-Greensboro -1973
Appalachian State University -1979
Western Carolina University -1982
St. Andrews Presbyterian College -1984
Fayetteville State University -1988
Duke University - I 989
Lenoir-Rhyne College - 1989
Elon College- 1990
NORTH DAKOTA
University of North Dakota -1968
OHIO
Muskingum College - 1952
Miami University -1952
Kent State University -1962
Ohio State University -1963
John Carroll University -1963
Case Western Reserve University -1964
University of Cincinnati -1964
Youngstown State University -1966
University of Akron -1967
Denison University- 1967
Bowling Green State University -1969
Ohio Wesleyan University - 1969
Kcnyon Collage -1969
The University of Toledo -1969
Xavier University -1970
Otterbein College- 1970
Marietta College- 1972
Ohio University -1973
Ohio Northern University -1973
University of Dayton - 1973
Ashland University -1973
Cleveland State University - 1976
Mt. Union Collage- 1976
Hiram College- 1982
Baldwin Wallace Collage - 1982
The College of Wooster -1 982
Wright State University -1984
Wittenberg University- 1985
Wilmington Collage- 1991
OKLAHOMA
University of Oklahoma - 1961
Oklahoma State University -1969
University of Central Oklahoma -1973
University of Tulsa -1992
OREGON
Southern Oregon State College -1969
Linfield College - 1971
Oregon State University -1979
PENNSYLVANIA
University of Pittsburgh - 1938
Pennsylvania State University - 1958
University of Pennsylvania -1959
Lehigh University- 1963
Duquesne University -1963
Washington & Jefferson College -1963
Widener University- 1963
Temple University -1964
Bucknell University- 1964
Franklin ~ Marshall College - 1965
Villanova University - 1967
Lycoming College -1968
Westminster College - 1969
University of Scranton -1969
Carnegie Mellon University - 1969
Gannon University- 1971
Ursinus College - 1 971
Albright College- 1971
Bloomsburg University - 1971
Lincoln University - 1971
Bloomsburg University - 1971
La Salle University - 1972
California University- 1972
Waynesburg College - 1974
Clarion University of Pennsylvania -1974
Wilkes University -1974
Indiana University- 197
Lafayette College -1976
West Chester University - 1978
Dickinson College- 1979
Muhlenberg College - 1980
St. Josephs University -1981
Chatham College- 1981
Shippensburg State College - 1983
Gettysburg College - 1985
Moravian College- 1990
King's College -1990
East Stroudsburg University -1991
Mansfield University -1991
Slippery Rock University -1991
PUERTO RICO
University of Puerto Rico -1963
RHODE ISLAND
University of Rhode Island -1963
Brown University- 1966
Bryant College- 1969
Providence College -1972
SOUTH CAROLINA
University of South Carolina - 1963
Clemson University- 1971
College of Charleston -1984
Francis Marion College - 1986
Winthrop College -1986
Furman University- 1991
SOUTH DAKOTA
Minuteman Graduate Center- 1969
University of South Dakota -1975
South Dakota State University -1977
Northern State College -1984
Augustana College- 1991
TENNESSEE
Fisk University- 1962
University of Tennessee-Knoxville - 1963
University of the South -1965
Memphis State University - 1971
Vanderbilt University -1975
Tennessee Technological University- 1978
University of Tennessee Chattanooga -1 978
Rhodes College -1978
Austin Peay State University -1979
Middle Tennessee State University -1989
TEXAS
Bailer University- 1948
University of Texas-Austin -1959
University of Houston -1959
Southern Methodist University -1961
St. Mary's University -1962
Texas Technological University - 1963
Stephen F. Austin State University -1963
Texas Christian University -1963
Sam Houston State University -1964
Texas A t~ M University - 1965
University of St. Thomas -1966
University of Texas-Arlington -1969
East Texas State University -1971
West Texas State University -1971
University of North Texas -1971
Texas Woman's University -1971
Prairie View A&M College -1973
University of Dallas -1977
University of Texas-San Antonio -1978
Lamar University -1981
Rice University- 1981
Trinity University- 1983
University of Texas-EI Paso -1985
University of Texas-Dallas -1991
UTAH
Brigham Young University -1958
Weber State College -1969
University of Utah -1971
Utah State University -1978
VERMONT
Middlebury College - 1976
Norwich University- 1978
University of Vermont -1980
Saint Michael's College -1981
VIRGINIA
Washington & Lee University- 1963
University of Virginia - 1963
Mary Washington College - 1963
Roanoke College - 1967
Virginia Polytechnic Institute - 1968
Old Dominion University -1969
Virginia Military Institute - 1969
Hampden-Sydney College - 1971
George Mason University - 1971
University of Richmond - 1973
Virginia Commonwealth University - 1973
Mary Baldwin College -1973
Virginia State College -1975
College of William & Mary -1975
James Madison University- 1976
Hollins College - 1979
Norfolk State University - 1980
Christopher Newport College 1982
Emory & Henry College - 1983
Radford University- 1983
WASHINGTON
University of Washington -1963
Washington State University -1965
St. Martin's College - 1966
Seattle University -1975
Gonzaga University- 1977
Western Washington University -1982
Pacific Lutheran University -1986
The University of Puget Sound -1987
Central Washington University -1990
WEST VIRGINIA
Bethany College - 1961
West Virginia University -1964
West Liberty State College- 1973
Marshall University- 1976
West Virginia Wesleyan College -1977
West Virginia State College - 1978
WISCONSIN
University of Wisconsin-Madison -1915
University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee- 1958
University of Wisconsin-River Falls -1962
University of Wisconsin-Platteville -1967
Lawrence University -1971
University of Wisconsin-Oshkosh -1972
St. Norbert College- 1973
University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire- 1974
University of Wisconsin-Whitewater -1975
Ripon Collage- 1976
Marquette University - 1981
WYOMING
University of Wyoming -1963
AUSTRALIA
University of Western Australia -1970
Macquarie University - 1977
New South Wales Inst. of Technology -1977
CANADA
University of Waterloo -1969
Simon Fraser University - 1972
University of Windsor -1972
McGill University - 1976
EGYPT
American University in Giro -1986
FRANCE
American University of Paris -1989
MEXICO
University of the Americas -1968
SCOTLAND
Scottish College - 1969
SOUTH AFRICA
University of Cape Town -1970
University of Natal -1970
Rhodes University 1971
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This page last updated on August 24, 2006